FACTS: An STS Tool for the Evaluation of Processes and Products in Science Education
Keywords:
STS studies, STS formative assessment, critical science educationAbstract
This article presents FACTS, an STS tool that aims to evaluate practices, teaching materials and educational processes in basic education and science teacher training, based on a critical and reflective scientific education perspective. This tool is the result of an investigation supported by the frameworks of STSE studies and the Complexity Paradigm, and its design is based on the Delphi Method. This study had the participation of 37 researchers in the area of science education from Latin America (Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Colombia) and Europe (Portugal and Spain). The group contributed essential aspects to favor a critical scientific education and characterize it in relation to its assumptions, problems, contributions and challenges. Based on their positions, it was possible to build an evaluation instrument that allows to make diagnoses and more appropriate decisions in the teaching and learning of science. The FACTS rubric format allows to evaluate science education programs using qualitative or quantitative descriptors. It is intended to analyze and guide critical science education in the context of policies and educational programs.
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