Forthcoming

We can't die!

Families' emotions in an escape room game at Espacio Ciencia (Montevideo, Uruguay)

Authors

Keywords:

escape room, learning experiences, meaningful experiences, emotional responses, informal education

Abstract

Recent studies in the field of informal education have demonstrated the driving role of emotions in learning. To understand how emotions relate to meaningful and learning experiences, we analyzed the conversations and interactions of eight families (totaling 37 individuals, 17 were children) during their participation in an escape room game at Espacio Ciencia, in Montevideo, Uruguay). Data was collected using a subjective camera and analyzed using Dedoose software to organize emotions. The results show that the escape game studied aroused positive and negative emotions with a high degree of activation, the most frequent being: amusement, excitement, surprise, satisfaction, stress, and frustration, demonstrating that the escape game was perceived as fun and enjoyable. Together, these emotions stimulated and challenged families to complete the tasks of the escape game, using their intuition, creativity, and knowledge to complete the tasks of the escape game. In turn, the mediators, by providing explanations, developed an understanding of scientific concepts and in solving the challenges of the game. In summary, our results show that emotions were associated with families’ interest and active participation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Luisa Massarani, Fiocruz

National Institute of Public Communication in Science and Technology, Oswaldo Cruz House, Fiocruz, Brazil.

Bruna Ibanes Aguiar, Fiocruz

National Institute of Public Communication in Science and Technology, Oswaldo Cruz House, Fiocruz, Brazil.

Tayana Galvão Scheiffer, Fiocruz

National Institute of Public Communication in Science and Technology, Oswaldo Cruz House, Fiocruz, Brazil.

Graziele Scalfi, Fiocruz

National Institute of Public Communication in Science and Technology, Oswaldo Cruz House, Fiocruz, Brazil.

Fiorella Silveira, Technological Laboratory of Uruguay

Science Space, Technological Laboratory of Uruguay.

Martha Cambre, Technological Laboratory of Uruguay

Science Space, Technological Laboratory of Uruguay.

Ran Peleg , University of Southampton

University of Southampton, England.

References

Ainley, M., Hidi, S. & Berndorff, D. (2002) Interest, learning, and the psychological processes that mediate their relationship. Journal of Educational Psychology, 94(3), 545–561. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.94.3.545.

Ash, D., Crain, R., Brandt, C., Loomis, M., Wheaton, M. & Bennet, C. (2008). Talk, tools and tensions: Observing biological talk over time. International Journal of Science Education, 29(12), 1581-1602. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09500690701494118.

Barrett, L. F. (2017). How emotions are made: The secret life of the brain. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

Barrow, C. B. & Wetzel, E. (2020). An Active Learning Classroom in Construction Management Education: Student Perceptions of Engagement and Learning. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, 17(4), 299-317. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15578771.2020.1757536.

Borrego, C., Fernández, C., Blanes, I. & Robles, S. (2017) Room escape at class: escape games activities to facilitate the motivation and learning in computer science. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 7(2), 162-171. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.247.

Briseño-Garzón, A. & Anderson, D. A (2012). Review of Latin American perspectives on museums and museum learning. Museum Management and Curatorship, 27(2), 161-177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09647775.2012.674321.

Clauson, A., Hahn, L., Frame, T., Hagan, A., Bynum, L. A., Thompson, M. E. & Kiningham, K. (2019). An innovative escape room activity to assess student readiness for advanced pharmacy practice experiences (APPEs). Curr. Pharm. Teach. Learn., 11(7), 723-728. DOI: www.doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2019.03.011.

Davies, R. S. (2019). Science Communication as Emotion Work: Negotiating curiosity and Wonder at a Science Festival. Science as Culture, 28(4), 538–561. DOI: http://10. 1080/09505431.2019.1597035.

Doering, Z. D. & Pekarik. (1996). A. J. Questioning the Entrance Narrative. Journal of Museum Education, 21(3), 20–23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10598650.1996.11510333.

Duan, R. J., Walker, G. J. & Orthia, L. A. (2021). Interest, emotions, relevance: viewing science centre interactive exhibit design through the lens of situational interest. International Journal of Science Education, Part B, 11(3), 191-209. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21548455.2021.1938740.

Ekman, P. (1993). Facial expression and emotion. American Psychologist, 48(4), 384–392. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.48.4.384.

Falk, J. H. (2009). Identity and the Museum Visitor Experience. Nova York: Routledge.

Falk, J. H. (2021). The value of museums: enhancing societal well-being. Londres: Rowman & Littlefield.

Falk, J. H. & Dierking, L.D. (2014). The museum experience revisited. Walnut Creek: Left Coast Press.

Falk, J. H. (2018). Born to Choose: Evolution, Self and Wellbeing. Londres: Routledge.

Franse, R. K., van Schijindel, T. J. P., Plankman, T. I. & Raijmakers, M. E. J. (2021). Families' experiments and conversations at an open‐ended exhibit in a science museum: individual characteristics and the influence of minimal guidance strategies. Science learning in everyday life, 105(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.21620.

Gu, S., Wang, F., Patel, N. P., Bourgeois, J. A. & Huang, J. H. (2019). A Model for Basic Emotions Using Observations of Behavior in Drosophila. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(781), 1-13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00781.

Hall, S. S., McGill, R. S., Puttick, S. & Maltby, J. (2022). Resilience, science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), and anger: A linguistic inquiry into the psychological processes associated with resilience in secondary school STEM learning. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 92(1), 1215-1238. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12496.

Harackiewicz, J., Barron, K. E. & Elliot A. J. (1998). Rethinking Achievement Goals: When Are Thety Adaptive for College Students and Why? Education Psychologist, 33(1), 1-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep3301_1.

Hoffmann, S. & Doan, S. N. (2018). The social foundations of emotion: Developmental, cultural, and clinical dimensions. Washington DC: American Psychological Association.

Humaine (2008). Humaine Emotion Annotation and Representation Language. Disponível em: https://web.archive.org/web/20080411092724/http://emotion-research.net/projects/humaine/earl.

Jack, R. E., Garrod, O. & Schyns, P. G. (2014). Dynamic facial expressions of emotion transmit an evolving hierarchy of signals over time. Current biology, 24(2), 187–192. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2013.11.064.

Jeong, J.S., González-Gómez, D. & Cañada-Cañada, F. (2019). How does a flipped classroom course affect the affective domain toward science course? Interactive Learning Environments, 29(1), 1-13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2019.1636079.

Kasper, G. & Wagner, J. (2014). Conversation Analysis in Applied Linguistics. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 34(1), 171–212. DOI: https://10.1017/S0267190514000014.

Kuchynka, S., Reifsteck, T.V., Gates, A. E. & Rivera, L. M. (2021). Developing self-efficacy and behavioral intentions, among underrepresented students in STEM: the role of active learning. Frontiers in Education, 6, 668239. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.668239.

LATU (2023). Espacio Ciencia LATU (EC LATU). Disponível em: https://grupomccac.org/guia/uruguai/espacio-ciencia-latu/.

Macías-Guillén, A., Díez, R. M., Serrano-Luján, L. & Borrás-Gené, O. (2021). Educational Hall Escape: Increasing Motivation and Raising Emotions in Higher Education Students. Education Sciences, 11(9), 527. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11090527.

Massarani, L., Chagas, C., Rocha, L., Rowe, S. & Fontaneto, R. (2019a) Children’s protagonism in a science exhibition: an exploratory study of an exhibition in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). Research in Science Education, 51(1), 1307-1324. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-019-09886-w.

Massarani, L., Mucci Poenaru, L., Norberto Rocha, J., Rowe, S. & Sigrid, F. (2019b). Adolescents learning with exhibits and explainers: The case of Maloka. International Journal of Science Education, Part B, 9(3), 253-267. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21548455.2019.1646439.

Massarani, L., Scalfi, S., Neves, R., Dahmouche, M. S. & Bento, L. (2023). Family visits to a biodiversity exhibit: An analysis of emotional responses during free visits and visits mediated by explainers. Cultures of Science, 6(2), 214-234. https://doi.org/10.1177/20966083231183255.

May, S., Todd, K., Daley, S.G. & Rappolt-Schlichtmann. (2021). Measurement of Science Museum Visitors’ Emotional Experiences at Exhibits Designed to Encourage Productive Struggle. Curator: The Museum Journal, 64(4), 1-25. DOI: https://10.1111/cura.12449.

Mazzanti, P. (2021). Emotions inside/out museums. Em Paolo Mazzanti & M. Sani (Orgs.), Emotions and Learning in Museums. (6-13). Berlin: Network of European Museum Organisations

Medeiros, I. A. A. de & Neres, R.L. (2021). O uso da ferramenta digital escape room como recurso de ensino e aprendizagem de matemática nos anos finais do ensino fundamental. Brazilian Journal of Development, 7(4), 37840-37851. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv7n4-309.

Munna, A.S. & Kalam, M.A. (2021). Impact of Active Learning Strategy on the Student Engagement. Gnosi: an interdisciplinar jornal of human theory and práxis, 4(2), 96-114. Disponível em: https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED614302.pdf.

Mussell, L., Walby, K. & Piché, J. (2023). ‘Sadly, my group was “hanged” at the end of the evening’: the politics of deservingness and representation at carceral-themed escape rooms. Leisure/Loisir, 47(3), 431-457. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14927713.2022.2159865.

Mystakidis, S. & Christopoulos, A. (2022). Teacher perceptions on virtual reality escape rooms for STEM education. Information, 13(3), 136. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/info13030136.

Nicholson, S. (2015). Peeking behind the locked door: A survey of escape room facilities. Cambridge: Mit School of Humanities Arts and Social Sciences. Disponível em: https://scottnicholson.com/pubs/erfacwhite.pdf.

Nicholson, S. (2018). Creating Engaging escape rooms for the Classroom. Childhood Education, 94, 44-49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00094056.2018.1420363.

Nicholson, S. & Cable, L. (2021). Unlocking the potential of puzzle-based learning: Designing escape rooms and games for the classroom. SAGE Publications.

Organização das Nações Unidas. (2015). Transformando o nosso mundo: A Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Disponível em: https://brasil.un.org/pt-br/sdgs.

Pan, R., Lo, H. & Neustaedter, C. (2017). Collaboration, Awareness, and Communication in Real-Life escape rooms. Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Designing Interactive Systems. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3064663.306476.

Peleg, R., Yayon, M., Katchevich, D., Moria-Shipony, M. & Blonder, R. (2019). A Lab-Based Chemical Escape Room: Educational, Mobile, and Fun! Journal of Chemical Education, 96(5), 1-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.8b00406.

Pekrun, R. (2024). Control‑Value Theory: From Achievement Emotion to a General Theory of Human Emotions. Educational Psychology Review, 36(83), 1-36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-024-09909-7.

Pekrun, R. & Perry, R. P. (2014). Control-value theory of achievement emotions. Em R. Pekrun & L. Linnenbrink-Garcia (Orgs.), International handbook of emotions in education. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group.

Perakyla, A. & Sorjonen, M-L. (2012). Emotion in interaction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Plutchik, R. (2001). The Nature of Emotions: Human emotions have deep evolutionary roots, a fact that may explain their complexity and provide tools for clinical practice. American Scientist, 89(4), 344-350. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1511/2001.28.344.

Rowe, A. D. & Fitness, J. (2018). Understanding the Role of Negative Emotions in Adult Learning and Achievement: A Social Functional Perspective. Behaviour Science, 8(27), 1-20. DOI: https:// 10.3390/bs8020027.

Russell, J. A. & Barrett, L.F. (1999). Core affect, prototypical emotional episodes, and other things called emotion: Dissecting the elephant. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76(5), 805–819. DOI: https://10.1037/0022-3514.76.5.805.

Scalfi, G., Massarani, L., Gonçalves, W. & Marandino, M. (2022). Emoções e museus de ciência: um estudo com visitas de famílias ao Museu de Microbiologia do Instituto Butantan, São Paulo. Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Educação em Ciências, 22(1), 1-38. Disponível em: https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5716/571674320045/html/.

Sierra, M.C., & Fernández-Sánchez, M.R. (2019). Gamificando el aula universitaria. Análisis de una experiencia de escape room em educación superior. REXE 2019, 18, 105–115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21703/rexe.20191836sierra15.

Shaby, N., Dillon, J., Peleg, R., Ben-Zvi Assaraf, O., Pattinson, S., Pierroux, P. et al. (2025). Telling tales: the use of narratives in informal STEM settings. Research in Science & Technological Education, 1(1), 1-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02635143.2025.2469065.

Smith, K. & Davies, J. (2010). Qualitative data analysis. Em L. Dahlberg & C. McCaig (Orgs.), Practical Research and Evaluation: A Start-to-Finish Guide for Practitioners. (145-158). Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications.

Tapay-Pulla, L. P. & Ávila-Mediavilla, C. M. (2022). Escape room como estrategia metodológica para el desarrollo del razonamiento lógico matemático em la carrera de Educación Básica. Polo del Conocimiento, 7(10), 862-884. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23857/pc.v7i10.4761.

Veldkamp, A., Knipples, M-C.P.J. & van Joolingen, W.R. (2021). Beyond the early adopters: escape rooms in science education. Frontiers in Education, 6(1), 622860, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2021.622860.

Veldkamp, A., van de Grint, L., Knipples, M-C.P.J. & van Joolingen, W. R. (2020). Escape education: a systematic review on escape rooms in education. Educational Research Review, 31(1), 100364, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2020.100364.

Vidergor, H. E. (2021). Effects of digital escape room on gameful experience, collaboration, and motivation of elementary school students. Computers & Education, 166(1), 104156. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104156.

Vygotsky, L. S. (1998). Formação social da mente. São Paulo: Martins Fontes.

Yachin, T. & Barak, M. (2024). Science-Based Educational Escape Games: A Game Design Methodology. Research in Science Education, 54(1), 299–313. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-023-10143-4.

Yin, R. K. (2014). Case Study Research: Design and Methods. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

Yllana-Prieto, F., González-Gómes, D. & Jeong, J. S. (2023). Influence of two educational escape room– Breakout tools in PSTs’ affective and cognitive domain in STEM (science and mathematics) courses. Biotechnology and bioengineering hub, 9(1), e12795. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e12795.

Yllana-Prieto, F., Jeong, J. S. & González-Gómez, D. (2021a). Virtual escape room and STEM content: effects on the affective domain on teacher trainees. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 11(2), 331-342. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.1163.

Yllana-Prieto, F., Jeong, J. S. & González-Gómez, D. (2021b). An online-based edu-escape room: a comparision study of a multidimensional domain of PSTs with flipped sustainability-STEM contentes. Sustainability, 13(3), 1032. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13031032.

Zembylas, M. (2007). Emotional ecology: The intersection of emotional knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge in teaching. Teaching and Teacher Education, 23(1), 355-367. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2006.12.002.

Downloads

Published

2025-09-11

How to Cite

Massarani, L., Ibanes Aguiar, B., Galvão Scheiffer, T. ., Scalfi, G., Silveira, F. ., Cambre, M., & Peleg , R. . (2025). We can’t die! Families’ emotions in an escape room game at Espacio Ciencia (Montevideo, Uruguay). Revista Iberoamericana De Ciencia, Tecnología Y Sociedad - CTS (Ibero-American Science, Technology and Society Journal). Retrieved from https://ojs.revistacts.net/index.php/CTS/article/view/884

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)